Mastering IELTS Speaking Part 1: Aiming for Band 7–8.0
Session 2 Guide for Vietnamese EFL Learners
The IELTS Speaking Test is a critical step for Vietnamese learners dreaming of studying abroad, working internationally, or migrating to English-speaking countries. In Session 2, we dive deep into Part 1: Introduction and Interview, the opening section of the test. This guide provides a comprehensive overview of the format, explains how to excel in pronunciation, extended answers (fluency and coherence), and vocabulary/grammar (range and accuracy), and offers 20 common topics with multiple sample questions and Band 7–8.0 responses. With advanced language and natural delivery, you’ll learn to impress the examiner and aim for a high score!
Understanding IELTS Speaking Part 1
Part 1 lasts 4–5 minutes and begins with the examiner asking for your name and checking your ID. Then, they ask straightforward questions about familiar aspects of your life, such as your hometown, hobbies, or daily routine. The topics are personal and simple, designed to ease you into the test. However, to achieve Band 7–8.0, you need more than basic answers—you must showcase clear pronunciation, fluent and detailed responses, and a wide, precise use of vocabulary and grammar.
For Vietnamese learners, Part 1 can be tricky due to shyness, pronunciation differences (e.g., English stress vs. Vietnamese tones), or limited practice. But with preparation, you can turn this into your strength. Let’s explore how you’re evaluated and how to reach a high band score.
Evaluation Criteria for Band 7–8.0
The examiner scores you from 0 to 9 across four areas. We’ll focus on three key criteria and what Band 7–8.0 requires:
- Pronunciation: At Band 7–8, your speech is easy to understand with minimal effort from the listener. You use stress (e.g., “re-CORD” vs. “RE-cord”), intonation (rising for questions, falling for emphasis), and a range of sounds accurately. Vietnamese learners must master sounds like /θ/ (“think”), /ð/ (“this”), and /ʃ/ (“she”), avoiding flat tones.
- Extended Answers (Fluency and Coherence): Band 7–8 means speaking fluently with rare hesitation, extending answers naturally, and linking ideas logically with connectors (e.g., “moreover,” “for instance,” “on the other hand”). Short replies like “Yes, I do” won’t cut it—aim for 4–6 sentences per response.
- Vocabulary and Grammar (Range and Accuracy): For Band 7–8, use varied, topic-specific vocabulary (e.g., “picturesque” instead of “nice”) and complex sentences (e.g., “Although I enjoy it, I don’t always have time”). Grammar must be mostly error-free, with only minor slips.
20 Common Topics with Sample Questions and Band 7–8.0 Responses
Below are 20 topics typical in Part 1, each with two sample questions and detailed, high-scoring responses. These examples use natural phrasing, advanced vocabulary, and correct grammar, tailored for Vietnamese learners aiming for excellence. Practice speaking them aloud to refine your skills!
- Hometown
- Question 1: “Can you tell me about your hometown?”
- Response: “I come from Hue, a charming city in central Vietnam renowned for its rich history and scenic beauty. It’s nestled along the Perfume River, which adds a serene atmosphere, and it’s famous for landmarks like the Imperial City. I’d say it’s a peaceful place to live, though it can get quite crowded with tourists during festivals, which I rather enjoy as it brings a lively vibe.”
- Question 2: “What do you like most about your hometown?”
- Response: “What I appreciate most is the blend of tradition and nature. For instance, the ancient architecture, like the pagodas, is breathtaking, and the lush greenery around the city makes it feel refreshing. On top of that, the local cuisine, especially spicy dishes like bun bo Hue, is absolutely delightful and keeps me connected to my roots.”
- Family
- Question 1: “Do you live with your family?”
- Response: “Yes, I currently live with my family in a cozy apartment. There are five of us altogether—my parents, my younger sister, my brother, and myself—and we get along remarkably well. I enjoy it because there’s always someone to talk to, although it can get a bit noisy at times, which I suppose is inevitable in a close-knit household.”
- Question 2: “How often do you spend time with your family?”
- Response: “I’d say I spend a considerable amount of time with them, particularly during weekends. We often gather for meals or watch films together, which I find strengthens our bond. Even though I’m busy with studies, I make an effort to join them because those moments are precious and help us stay connected.”
- Studies
- Question 1: “What are you studying at the moment?”
- Response: “I’m pursuing a degree in Business Administration at a university in Ho Chi Minh City. It’s a fascinating field because it combines analytical skills with creativity, though it’s quite demanding at times. I chose it since I’m keen on understanding how companies operate and hope to start my own business one day.”
- Question 2: “Do you enjoy your studies?”
- Response: “By and large, yes, I find them really engaging. The lectures on marketing, for example, are particularly captivating as they involve real-world examples. That said, some subjects like statistics can be a bit tedious, but I push through because I know they’re essential for my future career.”
- Work
- Question 1: “What do you do for a living?”
- Response: “I work as a graphic designer for a small advertising firm, a role I find incredibly fulfilling. It allows me to blend my artistic side with technical skills, creating visuals for campaigns. While it’s rewarding, the deadlines can be intense, but I thrive under pressure, so it suits me well.”
- Question 2: “Why did you choose your job?”
- Response: “I opted for this career because I’ve always been passionate about art and design. Growing up, I loved sketching, and this job lets me turn that hobby into something professional. Moreover, it offers a dynamic environment where I’m constantly learning, which keeps me motivated.”
- Hobbies
- Question 1: “What do you usually do in your free time?”
- Response: “In my spare time, I tend to indulge in photography and reading novels. I particularly enjoy capturing landscapes because it’s a way to appreciate nature’s beauty, and novels—especially thrillers—keep my mind engaged. It’s a perfect balance of creativity and relaxation, I’d say.”
- Question 2: “How long have you been interested in your hobby?”
- Response: “I’ve been into photography for about five years now, ever since a friend lent me a camera. It started as a casual interest, but it’s grown into a real passion because I love experimenting with light and angles. Reading, on the other hand, has been a lifelong habit—it’s something I’ve enjoyed since childhood.”
- Food
- Question 1: “What kind of food do you like?”
- Response: “I’m quite fond of spicy food, particularly Vietnamese dishes like pho and bun cha. The bold flavors and fresh ingredients, such as herbs and chili, really appeal to me. That said, I also enjoy Italian cuisine occasionally—pasta with a rich sauce is hard to resist!”
- Question 2: “Do you prefer eating at home or eating out?”
- Response: “I’d say I lean toward eating at home because it’s more comfortable and I can cook exactly what I like. For instance, I often make my own spring rolls, which taste fresher than restaurant ones. However, eating out has its charm, especially when I’m with friends and want to try something new.”
- Travel
- Question 1: “Do you enjoy traveling?”
- Response: “Absolutely, I find traveling immensely enjoyable because it broadens my perspective. Last year, I visited Da Lat, and the cool climate and pine forests were stunning. It’s not just about the destination, though—the journey itself, meeting new people, is what makes it special.”
- Question 2: “Where would you like to travel in the future?”
- Response: “I’d love to explore Japan someday, particularly cities like Kyoto and Tokyo. The mix of ancient temples and modern technology fascinates me, and I’ve heard the food there—like sushi and ramen—is exceptional. It’s definitely at the top of my travel list.”
- Weather
- Question 1: “What’s the weather like where you live?”
- Response: “The weather in my area is typically tropical—hot and humid most of the year. Summers can be sweltering, often hitting 38 degrees, which I find a bit overwhelming, but the rainy season brings a refreshing change. Overall, it’s quite predictable, which I’ve grown accustomed to.”
- Question 2: “Do you prefer hot or cold weather?”
- Response: “I’d say I prefer cooler weather because it’s more comfortable for outdoor activities. Hot days make me feel sluggish, whereas a crisp, chilly morning—like in the highlands—is invigorating. That said, I don’t mind heat if I’m near a beach!”
- Sports
- Question 1: “Do you like playing sports?”
- Response: “Yes, I’m quite keen on sports, especially volleyball. I play with colleagues every weekend, and it’s a fantastic way to stay active and unwind. Even though I’m not a pro, the teamwork and energy make it thoroughly enjoyable.”
- Question 2: “What sports are popular in your country?”
- Response: “In Vietnam, football is undeniably the most popular—it’s almost a national obsession! Badminton and martial arts like Vovinam are also widespread, especially among younger people. I think it reflects our culture’s emphasis on energy and community.”
- Music
- Question 1: “What type of music do you enjoy?”
- Response: “I’m particularly drawn to acoustic music because of its soothing melodies. Artists like Ed Sheeran really resonate with me, though I also enjoy Vietnamese pop for its catchy rhythms. Music, for me, is a way to relax or boost my mood, depending on the day.”
- Question 2: “Do you play any musical instruments?”
- Response: “Yes, I’ve been playing the guitar for a couple of years now. It’s not easy—my fingers ached at first—but I love how it lets me express myself. I usually play folk songs, which feel nostalgic and connect me to my heritage.”
- Technology
- Question 1: “How often do you use technology?”
- Response: “I use technology constantly, from my smartphone to my laptop, for almost everything—work, study, even staying in touch with friends overseas. It’s incredibly convenient, though I sometimes worry I rely on it too much. Still, it’s hard to imagine life without it!”
- Question 2: “What’s your favorite piece of technology?”
- Response: “I’d pick my camera as my favorite—it’s a digital one with great features. I use it to capture moments, like family gatherings or trips, and it doubles as a tool for my photography hobby. It’s both practical and inspiring.”
- Shopping
- Question 1: “Do you enjoy shopping?”
- Response: “Yes, I do enjoy shopping, particularly for books and gadgets. Browsing bookstores feels like a treasure hunt, and I love finding something unique. That said, I’m not impulsive—I usually plan my purchases to avoid overspending.”
- Question 2: “Where do you usually shop?”
- Response: “I tend to shop at local markets for everyday items like clothes or food because they’re affordable and vibrant. For electronics, though, I prefer online stores like Shopee—they offer variety and convenience, plus I can compare prices easily.”
- Friends
- Question 1: “How often do you see your friends?”
- Response: “I catch up with my friends fairly regularly, usually once or twice a week. We might grab coffee or explore the city, which I find really rejuvenating. They’re a big part of my life—they keep me grounded and make any day better.”
- Question 2: “What do you usually do with your friends?”
- Response: “We often hang out at cafés or go hiking if the weather’s nice. For example, last month we trekked up a hill near my town, and the views were spectacular. It’s those shared experiences that make our friendship so enjoyable.”
- Daily Routine
- Question 1: “What’s your daily routine like?”
- Response: “My days are pretty structured—I wake up around 6:30, have a light breakfast like pho, and head to university by 8. After classes, I study or relax with music, and I’m usually in bed by 11. It’s a busy routine, but I’ve found a rhythm that works for me.”
- Question 2: “Do you enjoy your daily routine?”
- Response: “Mostly, yes, because it keeps me productive and organized. I particularly enjoy the mornings—they’re calm and set a positive tone. That said, I occasionally wish I had more free time to unwind or pursue hobbies.”
- Holidays
- Question 1: “What do you usually do on holidays?”
- Response: “On holidays, I like to recharge—sometimes I stay home reading, other times I visit relatives in the countryside. During Tet, for instance, I help decorate with peach blossoms and enjoy traditional banh chung. It’s a mix of rest and celebration.”
- Question 2: “What’s your favorite holiday?”
- Response: “Tet is definitely my favorite—it’s vibrant and meaningful. The preparations, like cleaning the house and cooking, bring everyone together, and I love the festive atmosphere. Plus, the food is unbeatable, which is a big bonus!”
- Transportation
- Question 1: “How do you usually get around?”
- Response: “I mostly rely on my motorbike—it’s quick and practical, especially in busy cities like Hanoi. Public buses are an option, but I prefer the freedom of biking. It’s also affordable, though I’m careful about traffic!”
- Question 2: “Do you prefer public or private transport?”
- Response: “I lean toward private transport, like my bike, because it’s more flexible and saves time. Public transport can be crowded and less reliable here, though I’ll use it for long trips—it’s cheaper and lets me relax.”
- Movies
- Question 1: “Do you like watching movies?”
- Response: “Yes, I’m a huge fan of movies, especially dramas and sci-fi. I enjoy how they transport you to different worlds—like Interstellar, which blew my mind with its visuals. It’s a great escape after a long day.”
- Question 2: “What kind of movies do you prefer?”
- Response: “I tend to gravitate toward thought-provoking films, like dramas with strong stories or documentaries. They’re not just entertaining—they make me reflect. That said, I won’t say no to a good comedy when I need a laugh!”
- Health
- Question 1: “How do you stay healthy?”
- Response: “I try to maintain my health by eating balanced meals—lots of vegetables and fish—and exercising regularly. I jog or cycle a few times a week, which keeps me energized. It’s not always easy with a busy schedule, but I prioritize it.”
- Question 2: “Do you think people are healthier now than before?”
- Response: “It’s hard to say definitively, but I’d argue people have more awareness now—there’s so much information about nutrition and fitness. However, modern lifestyles, with fast food and stress, can undermine that. It’s a mixed picture, really.”
- Clothes
- Question 1: “What kind of clothes do you like to wear?”
- Response: “I prefer casual, comfortable clothes like jeans and T-shirts for everyday wear—they’re practical and versatile. For special occasions, though, I enjoy dressing up in ao dai or a suit—it feels elegant. It depends on the mood and setting.”
- Question 2: “Do you spend a lot of time choosing clothes?”
- Response: “Not really—I’m fairly decisive and stick to a simple style. I might spend a few minutes picking something comfortable yet presentable, but I don’t fuss over it. Fashion’s fun, but I value convenience more.”
- Environment
- Question 1: “Do you care about the environment?”
- Response: “Yes, I’m quite conscious of environmental issues—it’s something we can’t ignore. I recycle when I can and avoid plastic bags, though it’s challenging in a busy city. I think small actions collectively make a difference.”
- Question 2: “What can people do to protect the environment?”
- Response: “People can start with practical steps, like using reusable items or conserving energy at home. Public awareness campaigns also help—education is key. Personally, I’d love to see more green initiatives, like tree-planting drives, in Vietnam.”
Tips for Vietnamese Learners Aiming for Band 7–8.0
- Pronunciation: Practice stress and intonation daily (e.g., “I EN-joy MUSIC” vs. “Do YOU en-JOY it?”). Use shadowing—repeat after native speakers from podcasts or YouTube.
- Extended Answers: Aim for 4–6 sentences with varied connectors (e.g., “furthermore,” “in contrast”). Record yourself to check fluency and reduce pauses.
- Vocabulary and Grammar: Learn collocations (e.g., “broaden my perspective,” “immensely enjoyable”) and practice complex structures (e.g., “Although it’s tiring, I find it rewarding”). Avoid overusing “very”—try “exceptionally” or “remarkably.”
Conclusion
IELTS Speaking Part 1 sets the tone for your test, and with practice, Vietnamese learners can achieve Band 7–8.0. Focus on delivering clear, confident responses with sophisticated language and minimal errors. The 20 topics and 40 sample questions/responses here give you a solid foundation—practice them regularly, refine your skills, and you’ll be well on your way to success!