Part 1 (Introduction)

1. What do you do for work or study?
"I’m currently working as a software engineer. My job mainly involves developing web applications and ensuring they run smoothly. I find it both challenging and rewarding, as I get to solve problems and create solutions that have a real impact."

2. Why did you choose this type of work?
"I chose this field because I have always been interested in technology and innovation. I love the idea of building something from scratch and seeing it come to life. Plus, there are always opportunities to learn new skills and advance in the tech industry."

3. Do you enjoy your job?
"Yes, I really enjoy my job. It allows me to be creative and come up with new ways to solve issues. I also like the dynamic environment of my workplace; every day brings new challenges, which keeps the work from becoming monotonous."

4. What is more important to you in a job, a high salary or job satisfaction?
"While a high salary is important to ensure a comfortable lifestyle, I believe job satisfaction is more crucial. Being passionate about what you do and finding fulfillment in your work makes a big difference in your overall happiness and motivation."

5. Do you plan to change your job in the future?
"I might consider changing my job in the future, especially if it’s for a role that offers more growth opportunities or aligns with my long-term career goals. I think it's essential to stay open to new possibilities and keep developing professionally."

Part 2 (Long Turn)

Describe a job you would like to have in the future. You should say:

• What the job is
• What skills or qualifications you would need
• Why you are interested in this job And explain what you think would be the most enjoyable aspect of this job.

Response:

"In the future, I would love to work as a UX designer. This job involves designing the user experience for websites and applications to make them more user-friendly and aesthetic. I would need to develop a strong understanding of design principles, psychology, and coding skills to be successful in this field.

The reason I'm interested in UX design is that it combines both creativity and problem-solving. I love the idea of creating interfaces that people find intuitive and engaging. Also, understanding how users think and feel when they interact with technology fascinates me.

The most enjoyable aspect of being a UX designer, I think, would be the opportunity to innovate and make a real impact on how people interact with digital products. It’s fulfilling to know that the work you do can enhance someone’s experience and make their day-to-day life easier."

Part 3 (Discussion)

1. What are some common reasons people choose a particular career?
"People choose careers for a variety of reasons. For some, it's about following their passion or interests, while for others, it may be more about financial security or job stability. Some people are motivated by the social status associated with certain professions, while others look for roles that provide a good work-life balance."

2. Do you think work-life balance is important? Why or why not?
"Yes, I believe work-life balance is extremely important. A healthy balance between work and personal life prevents burnout and improves mental well-being. It allows individuals to spend time with family and friends, pursue hobbies, and take care of their health, which in turn makes them more productive and satisfied at work."

3. How has the nature of work changed in recent years?
"The nature of work has changed dramatically with the rise of technology and globalization. Many jobs have become more flexible, with options for remote work and freelancing becoming increasingly common. Additionally, there’s been a shift towards more creative roles and skill-based work as automation takes over many traditional tasks. The way people communicate and collaborate at work has also evolved, with digital tools and platforms making it easier to connect."

Key Vocabulary and Pronunciation