Part 1 (Introduction)

1. Do you like traveling? Why or why not?
"Yes, I absolutely love traveling! It allows me to explore new places, learn about different cultures, and try new foods. Traveling also gives me a chance to break away from my daily routine and experience adventure."

2. What kind of places do you like to visit on holiday?
"I enjoy visiting places that are close to nature. For example, I love going to the mountains, beaches, or countryside, where I can enjoy the fresh air, take long walks, and just relax away from the city's hustle and bustle."

3. What is your favorite way to travel?
"I prefer train travel because it's both comfortable and scenic. You get to enjoy the views outside your window while traveling through beautiful landscapes. Plus, it's less stressful than flying and gives you more space to move around."

4. What do you usually do during your holidays?
"During holidays, I like to plan a mix of relaxation and exploration. I usually start my day with some sightseeing, visiting local attractions like museums, markets, or historical sites. In the afternoons, I enjoy tasting local dishes at different restaurants, and in the evenings, I prefer to unwind by the beach or at a cozy cafe."

5. What kind of accommodation do you prefer when you travel?
"I usually prefer staying in boutique hotels or Airbnbs because they often provide a more personalized experience. I like places that are comfortable but also reflect the local culture or have a unique design. Staying in such accommodations makes the trip more memorable."

Part 2 (Long Turn)

Describe a memorable holiday you had. You should say:

• Where you went
• Who you went with
• What you did there And explain why this holiday was special.

Response:

"One of the most memorable holidays I had was when I traveled to Bali, Indonesia, last year with my best friend. It was a spontaneous decision, and we were both looking for a destination where we could relax and also have some adventures.

In Bali, we stayed in a beautiful villa overlooking the rice terraces, which was breathtaking every morning. During the day, we explored several temples, went surfing at the beach, and took a trip to a nearby waterfall for some hiking. One of the highlights was visiting a local market where we got to try traditional Balinese dishes like nasi goreng and satay. In the evenings, we often found ourselves watching the sunset at a beachside cafe, enjoying live music.

This holiday was special to me because it was a perfect balance of relaxation, adventure, and cultural immersion. The hospitality of the local people and the natural beauty of the island made it an unforgettable experience."

Part 3 (Discussion)

1. Why do people like to travel?
"People like to travel for a variety of reasons. Some travel to relax and take a break from their daily lives, while others do it to seek adventure or explore new cultures. Traveling is also a way to broaden one’s perspective, learn about different ways of life, and create lasting memories."

2. How has tourism changed in recent years?
"Tourism has evolved significantly in recent years. With the rise of budget airlines and online booking platforms, travel has become more accessible to a larger number of people. There’s also been a shift towards more sustainable tourism, with travelers seeking eco-friendly options and experiences that support local communities. Additionally, social media has greatly influenced how people choose destinations, with many basing their choices on photos and recommendations they see online."

3. What impact does tourism have on local communities?
"Tourism can have both positive and negative impacts on local communities. On the positive side, it can bring in economic benefits, create job opportunities, and help preserve local culture by encouraging the maintenance of traditional crafts and festivals. However, it can also lead to overcrowding, damage to natural resources, and sometimes even the commercialization of local customs, which can detract from their authenticity."

Key Vocabulary and Pronunciation