Part 1 (Introduction)

1. What is the name of your hometown?
"My hometown is called Dalat, which is a city situated in the Central Highlands of Vietnam. It's renowned for its mild climate, stunning landscapes, and colonial-era architecture."

2. What do you like most about your hometown?
"I’m particularly fond of the pleasant weather all year round. Unlike many other places in Vietnam, Dalat enjoys a temperate climate, making it an ideal place for growing a variety of flowers and fruits. Moreover, the natural scenery, including the rolling hills, forests, and serene lakes, offers a sense of tranquility and is truly breathtaking."

3. Has your hometown changed much over the years?
"Yes, it has undergone significant changes over the last few decades. It used to be a small, tranquil town, mostly known to locals. However, with the rapid growth of tourism, it has developed into a bustling city with a mix of modern infrastructure and traditional Vietnamese charm. While some may argue that it has lost its old-world charm, I believe the changes have brought a lot of economic opportunities to the locals."

4. Is there anything you don’t like about your hometown?
"Although I love Dalat, one downside is the increased traffic congestion over the years, especially during the tourist season. It can be quite frustrating, as the city’s small streets are not designed for heavy traffic, and it disrupts the otherwise peaceful atmosphere."

5. Are there many things to do for young people in your hometown?
"Absolutely! Dalat has become a vibrant city with numerous cafes, night markets, and entertainment venues for young people. There are also outdoor activities like cycling, hiking, and visiting flower gardens. It’s definitely a place that offers a variety of leisure options."

Part 2 (Long Turn)

Describe your hometown. You should say:

• Where it is
• What it is famous for
• What you like and dislike about it And explain how it has changed over time.

Response:

"My hometown, Dalat, is located in the Central Highlands of Vietnam. It's a city perched on a plateau, surrounded by pine forests, giving it a very distinctive mountainous feel. What makes Dalat truly special is its cool and pleasant climate, which is a stark contrast to the otherwise tropical weather found in the rest of Vietnam.

Dalat is famous for several things. Firstly, it’s called the 'City of Eternal Spring' because of its year-round mild weather. This has made it a popular destination for honeymooners and tourists seeking a peaceful retreat. The city is also known for its flower gardens, strawberry farms, and the unique French-inspired architecture, a remnant of the colonial past. There are a plethora of waterfalls, pagodas, and artisanal markets that add to its charm.

What I love most about Dalat is its ability to offer a balance between the vibrancy of a city and the calmness of nature. The city center is always bustling with activity, yet you don’t have to travel far to find a quiet spot by a lake or a forested area. However, the downside is that over the years, the increasing tourism and urbanization have led to some overcrowding and loss of natural spaces.

Overall, while Dalat has certainly evolved and modernized, it still retains its unique identity, and I am proud to call it my hometown."

Part 3 (Discussion)

1. How does city life in your hometown compare to city life in bigger cities like Hanoi or Ho Chi Minh City?
"In comparison to Hanoi or Ho Chi Minh City, Dalat offers a much more relaxed lifestyle. While bigger cities are often characterized by hustle and bustle, traffic congestion, and a fast-paced lifestyle, Dalat maintains a more laid-back atmosphere. The cost of living is generally lower, and the city’s proximity to nature allows residents to easily escape the urban sprawl and enjoy some peace. Nevertheless, Dalat is catching up with the modern amenities and conveniences of larger cities, providing a blend of modernity and tradition."

2. What changes would you like to see in your hometown in the future?
"I would like to see more sustainable development in Dalat. While the influx of tourism has brought about economic benefits, it's crucial to ensure that this growth is environmentally friendly. I believe there should be more efforts to preserve green spaces, promote eco-friendly tourism, and maintain the city’s cultural heritage. Enhancing public transportation would also be a welcome change to alleviate traffic issues and reduce carbon emissions."

3. How do you think people's lifestyles in your hometown might change in the future?
"I think as Dalat continues to develop, people's lifestyles will become more urbanized. There may be a shift towards a busier pace of life, with more emphasis on modern comforts and technology. However, I also hope that residents will maintain their appreciation for nature and the outdoor activities that Dalat is known for, ensuring that the city's natural beauty is preserved for future generations."

Key Vocabulary and Pronunciation